Abstract Objective: This study investigated whether patients with mild to moderately severe dementia or possible Alzheimer’s disease (AD) with Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE) Baseline scores of 10–24 would improve when treated with near-infrared photobiomodulation (PBM) therapy. Background: Animal studies have presented the potential of PBM for AD. Dysregulation of the brain’s default mode network (DMN) has been […]
Effects of Home Photobiomodulation Treatments on Cognitive and Behavioral Function, Cerebral Perfusion, and Resting-State Functional Connectivity in Patients with Dementia: A Pilot Trial
Abstract Objective: To examine the effects of transcranial and intranasal photobiomodulation (PBM) therapy, administered at home, in patients with dementia. Background: This study sought to replicate and build upon a previously published case series report describing improved cognitive function in five patients with mild-to-moderate dementia after 12 weeks of transcranial and intranasal near-infrared (NIR) PBM therapy. Materials […]
The effects of short duration, low level photobiomodulation on human cone function, assessed using two tests of color vision.
Abstract Purpose : The retina declines both structurally and functionally with age, with mitochondria playing a key role. Red to near-infrared (R-NIR) light in the region of λ670nm improves mitochondrial function and has been associated with improvements in color contrast sensitivity in preliminary studies of human retinal aging. This study tests the hypothesis that R-NIR light improves […]
Abstract: What can we expect from photobiomodulation therapy in patients with AMD?
Purpose : There are currently few treatment options available for the progression of RPE atrophy in non-exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD). It is believed that individual oxidative stress, like in smoking, is a major clinical disease factor. In-vitro data demonstrate the protective anti-oxidative effect of photobiomodulation (PBM) when different wavelengths (in the visible and near-infrared range) of […]
Effect of Repeated Low-level Red Light on Myopia Prevention Among Children in China With Premyopia
Abstract Importance Myopia is a global concern, but effective prevention measures remain limited. Premyopia is a refractive state in which children are at higher risk of myopia, meriting preventive interventions. Objective To assess the efficacy and safety of a repeated low-level red-light (RLRL) intervention in preventing incident myopia among children with premyopia. Design, Setting, and Participants This was […]
Photobiomodulation therapy restores olfactory function impaired by photothrombosis in mouse olfactory bulb
Abstract An ischemic stroke typically accompanies numerous disorders ranging from somatosensory dysfunction to cognitive impairments, inflicting patients with various neurologic symptoms. Among pathologic outcomes, post-stroke olfactory dysfunctions are frequently observed. Despite the well-known prevalence, therapy options for such compromised olfaction are limited, likely due to the complexity of olfactory bulb architecture, which encompasses both the […]
Dry AMD therapy evolves with photobiomodulation
Take-home message: Non-invasive photobiomodulation may help dry age-related macular degeneration by causing regression of drusen and improving retinal function with benefits in visual acuity and contrast sensitivity. By Lynda Charters; Reviewed by Graham Merry, MBBS, and Marion R. Munk, MD, PhD Photobiomodulation (PBM) may be a new non-invasive, light- based treatment for patients with dry […]
Changes in the Brain Activity and Visual Performance of Patients with Strabismus and Amblyopia after a Compete Cycle of Light Therapy
Abstract This research assesses the brain activity and visual performance at baseline and after light therapy (LTH), of seventeen patients with strabismus and amblyopia (SA), and eleven healthy controls (HCs) from Querétaro, México. Quantitative electroencephalogram analysis (qEEG) was used to record the brain activity, and clinical metrics such as the visual acuity, angle of deviation, […]
Considerations for the Use of Photobiomodulation in the Treatment of Retinal Diseases
Abstract Photobiomodulation (PBM) refers to the beneficial effect produced from low-energy light irradiation on target cells or tissues. Increasing evidence in the literature suggests that PBM plays a positive role in the treatment of retinal diseases. However, there is great variation in the light sources and illumination parameters used in different studies, resulting in significantly […]
Photobiomodulation of the Visual System and Human Health
Abstract Humans express an expansive and detailed response to wavelength differences within the electromagnetic (EM) spectrum. This is most clearly manifest, and most studied, with respect to a relatively small range of electromagnetic radiation that includes the visible wavelengths with abutting ultraviolet and infrared, and mostly with respect to the visual system. Many aspects of […]